Competitive Exams

Demystifying the GRE: Insights into the Redesigned Test

When it comes to planning your path to a master’s or graduate degree abroad, one name stands out as the crucial first step – the Graduate Record Examinations, more commonly known as the “GRE” conducted by ETS. This standardized test is not merely a key to unlocking the doors of graduate education; it also acts as a bridge to opportunities in MBA and certain law courses abroad. As of September 22, 2023, the GRE landscape has undergone significant transformations with the introduction of a shorter format. In this comprehensive guide, we will delve deep into this new format, comprehending the changes, and what remains the same, conducting an in-depth analysis of question types within this format, and demystifying how the GRE is scored. Whether you are a determined future graduate student or an ambitious MBA or law school applicant, join us as we explore the GRE’s paramount significance in planning your academic journey and equip you with the knowledge and strategies to ensure your success. Part 1 : Changes in New Format In the inaugural segment of this blog, let us dive headfirst into the all-new GRE format introduced on September 22, 2023. The GRE has undergone a remarkable transformation, and understanding these changes is pivotal for test-takers. Here is a comprehensive breakdown of what’s different: 1. Test Duration: The GRE General Test has undergone a dramatic makeover, shedding its former 3-hour and 45-minute runtime. It now briskly clocks in at just 1 hour and 58 minutes, nearly halving the time compared to its predecessor. 2. Number of Questions: The changes in test duration are mirrored by a significant reduction in the total number of questions. While you will still encounter the familiar Quantitative Reasoning and Verbal Reasoning sections, the total questions have been trimmed down from 80 to 54 in this shorter GRE. For Quantitative wizards, prepare to tackle 27 questions instead of the previous 40. You now have 47 minutes (down from 70 minutes) to crack this section. Verbal aficionados, you will also face 27 questions compared to the previous 40, with a time limit of 41 minutes, down from 60 minutes in the older format. 3. Farewell to Argument Essay: One major change is that the older format had two writing tasks – Issue and Argument and you were given an hour to tackle these two tasks. The Argument essay bid farewell in the revamped GRE, leaving you with one 30-minute essay to tackle. 4. Experiment No More: The perplexing experimental section that had 20 questions, notorious for adding complexity and time, has been erased from the GRE canvas in the newer version. 5. Swift Score Delivery: In the older format, your score was delivered after taking the GRE after 10-15 calendar days. But in the newer version, the official score will be delivered faster, within 8 to 10 calendar days. 6. Each Question Counts More: With fewer questions in each section, every single one carries more weight in your final score. Precision and mastery of concepts are your new best friends to help you get a good score in the new format. 7. Break Time, No More: Bid farewell to the scheduled 10-minute break in this new format, which means the GRE now demands unwavering focus for 2 hours at one go.   OLD FORMAT OF GRE NEW FORMAT OF GRE   No. of Tasks/Questions Total Time No. of Tasks/Questions Total Time Analytical Writing 2 Essay 60 minutes 1 Essay 30 minutes Quantitative Reasoning 40 Questions 70 minutes 27 Questions 47 minutes Verbal Reasoning 40 Questions 60 minutes 27 Questions 41 minutes Experimental Section 20 Questions Varies X X Scheduled Break   10 minutes X X Total Time 3 hours 45 mins 1 hour 58 minutes Part 2 : What has stayed constant? As the GRE undergoes a transformation, some essential aspects remain unaltered. These steadfast elements are crucial to your preparation and approach: 1. Core Content: The new GRE format will continue to assess your quantitative reasoning, verbal reasoning, critical reasoning, and analytical writing skills. These fundamental areas remain the bedrock of GRE evaluation. 2. Curriculum: In terms of curriculum, the newer GRE version introduces no changes. The quantitative section will continue to encompass all major aspects of Quantitative Reasoning, including Arithmetic, Algebra, Geometry, and Data Analysis. Likewise, the Verbal Reasoning section will test the same topics, including sentence equivalence, reading comprehension, critical reasoning, and text completion. 3. Average Time per Question: The average time spent on each question will remain consistent. On average, you can allocate 1.7 minutes for Math questions and 1.5 minutes for verbal questions, ensuring a balanced approach to tackling the test. 4. Section-Adaptive Nature: GRE is inherently a section-adaptive test, featuring two sections for quant and verbal. The performance in the first section still dictates the difficulty level of the second section in the shorter version. This adaptive nature remains a fundamental aspect of the GRE experience. Part 3 : Navigating the New Shorter GRE: Section by Section With the GRE test undergoing a seismic transformation, ushering in the era of the shorter GRE, it is crucial to grasp the changes in question types, section analysis, and curriculum. In this section, we will take a comprehensive dive into the recent alterations in the GRE landscape. Verbal Reasoning The Verbal Reasoning section in the shorter GRE is an intricate web of 27 questions divided into two sub-sections. Section 1 contains 12 questions, while Section 2 escalates the challenge with 15 more, allowing a total of 27 verbal questions. You will have a limited window of 41 minutes to navigate this section, covering four primary question types as explained below: Section 1: Text Completion (3 Questions): This has three types of questions Sentence Equivalence (4 Questions): This has four variations Critical Reasoning (2 Questions): This typically consists of either weakening an argument or strengthening an argument-type question. Reading Comprehension (3 Questions): This part will have short passages in the new format and followed by questions regarding the main ideas, details, and

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The Evolution of GMAT: Embracing the Focused Edition

From its inception as the gold standard for MBA admissions, the Graduate Management Admission Test (GMAT) has continually evolved to meet the dynamic demands of the business world. Among its recent transformations stands the GMAT Focus Edition (GMAT FE), a more insightful, more flexible, more streamlined, and yet shorter exam. On January 31, 2024, the Classic GMAT took its final bow, marking the end of an era. From February 1, 2024, onward, the torchbearer of MBA admissions has been exclusively passed to the GMAT Focus Edition. This streamlined, targeted, and adaptable version of the exam heralds a new chapter in the journey of aspiring business leaders. In this article, we embark on a journey through the GMAT’s evolution, unraveling the intricacies of the GMAT Focus Edition. Join us as we uncover its distinctive features and the exciting challenges it poses for ambitious test-takers. What Changes with GMAT Focus Edition? 1 – Three Sections instead of four In the GMAT Focus Edition 2024, a significant alteration is made to the exam structure. Unlike its predecessor, which comprised four sections—Quantitative Reasoning, Verbal Reasoning, Analytical Writing Assessment (AWA), and Integrated Reasoning—the new edition removes the AWA section entirely. Instead, the emphasis is heightened on evaluating candidates’ higher-order reasoning skills, and analytical skills. This revision aligns with the evolving demands of business schools and employers, who prioritize critical reasoning and data literacy skills in prospective candidates. 2 – Introducing the Data Insights Section in GMAT Focus Edition 2024 Innovating beyond the traditional structure, the GMAT Focus Edition 2024 unveils a groundbreaking addition: the Data Insights section. This cutting-edge segment is tailored to assess candidates’ proficiency in data analysis and interpretation, vital in today’s dynamic business landscape. By amalgamating Integrated Reasoning and Data Sufficiency question types, this section pioneers a recalibrated emphasis on digital and data literacy—a skill set highly sought after by contemporary employers. The GMAC’s decision to align the scoring scheme of the Data Insights section with that of the Quantitative and Verbal sections underscores its significance. In the older GMAT format, the Integrated Reasoning section was given 30 minutes however this revamped Data Insights section will now have 45 minutes and will include 20 questions. 3 – Reduction in Test Duration The GMAT Focus Edition offers a significantly shorter test duration of 2 hours and 15 minutes, compared to the current GMAT’s 3 hours and 7 minutes. With three 45-minute sections—Quantitative Reasoning, Verbal Reasoning, and Data Insights—the removal of the Analytical Writing Assessment (AWA) section has reduced the test time by nearly an hour. This streamlined format not only enhances efficiency but also helps alleviate test-taking fatigue, ensuring candidates can perform at their best. 4 – Option to Review Questions and Edit Answers Revolutionizing the test-taking experience, GMAT Focus 2024 introduces a game-changing feature: the ability to review and edit answers. Unlike the current GMAT, which locks in answers upon submission, this edition empowers candidates to bookmark and revisit questions at their discretion. What’s more, you can now modify up to three answers per section, a significant departure from the previous protocol. According to GMAC, these enhancements aim to refine test strategy and optimize performance. 5 – Course Reduction GMAC’s recent announcement brings significant changes to the GMAT’s Quantitative and Verbal sections, aiming to refine students’ preparation strategies: Verbal Section Changes: Say goodbye to Sentence Correction questions; the Verbal section now exclusively showcases Reading Comprehension and Critical Reasoning queries. This revamped structure sharpens students’ comprehension, analysis, and reasoning prowess, with a condensed total of 23 questions. Quantitative Section Changes: In a major overhaul, the Quantitative section shifts focus solely to Problem-Solving questions, relegating Data Sufficiency queries to the new Data Insights section. Geometry takes a backseat, making room for intensified emphasis on arithmetic and algebra. With 21 questions solely centered on problem-solving, this section undergoes a fundamental transformation. 6 – Detailed and Improved Official Report Introducing a game-changing enhancement: the GMAT’s latest iteration now offers an enhanced official score report included with registration. Gone are the days of purchasing an Enhanced Score Report (ESR) at an additional cost of $30. This upgraded report promises comprehensive insights into your performance, serving as a valuable tool to identify strengths and pinpoint areas for improvement. Detailed Overview of Each Section Let us look at in detail of every section of GMAT Focussed Edition: Verbal Reasoning Section: In the Verbal Reasoning section, candidates are allotted 45 minutes to tackle 23 questions. These questions primarily fall into two categories: Critical Reasoning and Reading Comprehension. Critical Reasoning (CR): Critical Reasoning questions demand a deep understanding of argument construction and analysis within concise passages, typically under 100 words. Test-takers must select answers that strengthen, weaken, or evaluate these arguments, all without requiring specialized topic knowledge. Skills Assessed in GMAT CR: Reading Comprehension Reading Comprehension tasks gauge your proficiency in extracting meaning from texts, discerning logical connections between key concepts, drawing conclusions, and grasping the progression of quantitative concepts. The test predominantly assesses the following reading skills: identifying main and supporting ideas, drawing inferences, applying information, understanding the logical structure, and analyzing style. Quantitative Section of the GMAT Focus Edition introduces two pivotal updates: Geometry questions have been omitted from the Quant Section, refining the focus of the mathematical concepts assessed. Data Sufficiency questions, traditionally part of the Quant Section, have been relocated to the newly introduced Data Insights section. In the Quantitative Reasoning section, candidates are allotted 45 minutes to tackle 21 Problem-Solving questions. It’s crucial to emphasize that success on the GMAT hinges not on rote memorization of formulas, but on a deep understanding of underlying concepts and their application. While familiarity with formulas is necessary, prioritizing comprehension of their logic and applicability is paramount. Dedicate sufficient time to master each concept thoroughly before progressing to the next. Three core concepts being tested are Data Insights section isn’t just an add-on; it’s a fundamental aspect of the GMAT Focus exam. Its inclusion underscores the growing significance of data literacy and analytics in the business sphere, carrying equal

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